Names of hormone replacement medications
The conclusion
Names of hormone replacement medications
There are many medicines that can be used if one of the necessary hormones that the body needs are missing, and this condition may occur significantly in many women.
As the loss of one of the hormones causes many diseases that arise from the body’s need for this missing hormone, for example, estrogen is one of the most hormones that decisively affect the functions and operations of many organs of the body, especially the reproductive organs of women who need this hormone.
In addition to this, progesterone is also one of the hormones whose deficiency causes many pathological problems, due to its effective and important role in completing biological processes within the body.
There are many other hormones that require mentioning the names of hormone replacement medications to supply the body with this missing hormone, which helps to complete vital processes in their natural form without any obstacles to the deficiency of this hormone.
Replacement hormones or replacement hormones are also used to contribute to balancing the estrogen and progesterone hormones in a woman when she stops menstruating.
As this is not limited to menopause, but there are some other cases in which the menstrual cycle can be interrupted, such as the occurrence of some disorders and hormonal imbalance or exposure to hysterectomy, or the infection of a member of the reproductive system with a malignant disease that hinders the secretion of these hormones in appropriate quantities.
In order to be able to identify the names of those medicines, we will review the names of the compensatory hormones drugs based on the types of compensatory hormones that can be taken to replace the missing hormone as follows:
1- Names of estrogen-replacement hormones
It is possible to take hormonal drugs that replace the loss of estrogen in the body, and these drugs may be suitable for cases that have undergone hysterectomy or ovaries, which are female hormonal drugs that raise estrogen levels in the body in women.
Also, these medications must be taken with caution and with a doctor’s advice to know the appropriate dose for each diseased case, as taking these medications inevitably depends on knowing the percentage that the woman’s body needs to compensate for the loss of estrogen.
Nevertheless, some natural side effects appear when taking these medications, including breast enlargement, severe pain in the breast area, delay of the menstrual cycle and a decrease in the rate of sexual desire, all of which are natural things that result after taking it.
However, in some cases in which these symptoms increase, you may need to visit a doctor to increase reassurance, for any medication that specializes in adjusting hormone levels needs awareness and caution so as not to cause adverse results that increase the disease.
As for the names of estrogen-replacement hormones, there are many names, as follows:
| trade mark | generic name | Product Type |
| aura | estradiol | patch |
| Senstein | Synthetic estrogen | pills pregnancy |
| Climara | estradiol | patch |
| Diestrogen | Estradiol valerate | injection (shot) |
| Devil | estradiol | majority |
| Listerine | estradiol | majority |
| Ingovia | Synthetic estrogen | Pills |
| Asklim | estradiol | patch |
| estres | estradiol | Pills vaginal cream |
| Straderm | estradiol | patch |
| astrasorb | estradiol | skin cream
(emulsion) |
| String | estradiol | vaginal insertion |
| EstroGel | estradiol | majority |
| Evamist | estradiol | spray It is applied through the skin |
| vimering | estradiol acetate | vaginal ring |
| femtris | estradiol acetate | Pills |
| Minst | estrogen esterification | Pills |
| minostar
It is only used to prevent osteoporosis |
estradiol | patch |
| Miniville | estradiol | patch |
| eyes | astropathic | Pills
vaginal cream |
| Ortho East | astropathic | Pills |
| Ortho East | astropathic | Pills |
| Osphena (Not just estrogen) | Ospiphene | Pills |
| Premarin | conjugated estrogen | Pills
vaginal cream injection (shot) |
| Vajivim | estradiol | vaginal tablets |
| vivel | estradiol | patch |
| fivel dot | estradiol | patch |
| Ortho East | astropathic | Pills |
| Osphena | Ospiphene | Pills |
| Premarin | conjugated estrogen | Pills
vaginal cream injection (shot) |
| Vajivim | estradiol | vaginal tablets |
| vivel | estradiol | patch |
| fivel dot | estradiol | patch |
After what has been mentioned about the names of hormone-replacement drugs, it is worth mentioning that there are many forms of estrogen-replacement hormones drugs, including:
1- Estrogen pills
Estrogen pills are one of the most widely used types of replacement medicine, in the case of estrogen therapy.
Read also: Replacement hormones in menopause
2- Estrogen patches
Estrogen patches are a form of hormone replacement medication that is used topically, to get rid of some symptoms caused by estrogen deficiency.
3- Local Estrogen
This type of estrogen replacement therapy has many forms of local estrogen, including estrogen cream that can be applied to the abdominal area near the uterine area, where it is absorbed to be distributed in the body and compensates for the lost percentage of natural estrogen.
There are also topical estrogen gels, and estrogen sprays that can be taken by placing them on the body until the skin absorbs them to replace the estrogen level.
4- vaginal estrogen
This type of estrogen therapy has more than one form, including the vaginal ring and some topical vaginal creams, as well as vaginal tablets.
2- Names of estrogen-progesterone-replacement hormones (combined therapy)
We are still in the context of mentioning the names of the hormone replacement drugs, and as we mentioned, they differ according to the type of hormones that you are replacing. These types of drugs are considered one of the treatments that are used to replace the lost proportion of the hormones progesterone and estrogen in the body, and these combination drugs may be suitable for women who have not undergone a mastectomy procedure. The uterus, where these drugs are found in only two forms of treatments:
1- Oral progestin.
2- Intrauterine progestin, which is in the form of a patch.
| Brand name | generic name | Product Type |
| Activella | estradiol (norethindrone acetate) |
Pills |
| Angelique | estradiol (drospirenone) | Pills |
| CLIMARA PRO | estradiol (levonorgestrel) |
patch |
| combipatch | estradiol (norethindrone acetate) |
patch |
| fimrt | norethindrone acetate (ethinyl estradiol) |
Pills |
| Brest | estradiol (norgestimate) |
Pills |
| Brembro | conjugated estrogen (medroxyprogesterone) |
Pills |
Benefits of hormone replacement for women
These treatments are known as hormonal medicine, which contributes to reducing the symptoms of menopause, including night sweats and hot flashes that affect the body as a result of lack of menstruation, in addition to other symptoms that may vary according to the missing or deficient hormones in the body that these medicines represent.
In addition to this, hormone replacement drugs work to treat many other diseases, including osteoporosis, which affects most women in menopause, especially those combination drugs that contain the hormones progesterone and estrogen together.
These drugs are also used in males in the event of an imbalance in the hormonal structure, as these compound drugs are used in the treatment of people who are undergoing sexual changes due to the occurrence of some sexual hormonal disorders.
On this basis, the benefits of hormone-replacement drugs can be summarized as follows:
- Reducing symptoms of hot flashes, night sweats, and a feeling of brain fog.
- Reducing vaginal symptoms, including vaginal dryness and pain during intercourse.
- Treatment of recurrent urinary tract infection.
- Strengthening the bones and protecting them from fractures. It also treats the osteoporosis that many people are exposed to in the advanced years.
- Reducing the risk of heart disease if these medications are taken within 10 years of the start of menopause in menopause.
- Work to protect the body from diabetes.
Side effects of taking hormone replacement medications
Some side effects may appear when taking these medicines, which may conflict with the nature of the body, and in those cases, you should consult a doctor to ensure the nature of the work of these medicines and their effect on the body, to increase reassurance, as these effects lie on the following:
- Feeling of nausea and bloating in the abdomen.
- Feeling of pain in the head.
- Vaginal bleeding.
- Exposure to mood swings.
Also read: Symptoms of Estrogen Deficiency
Risks and harms of hormone replacement on women
These medicines can cause some risks and diseases in many women, menopausal or of normal age.
This may be due to some reasons, including that these drugs are not commensurate with the nature of their bodies, or that there are some antibodies to these drugs present in the bodies of these women that interact with these drugs in an adverse manner that leads to the occurrence of many diseases.
Taking the doses of these medicines incorrectly or directed by the doctor may lead to the emergence of these risks, which are due to the increase in the intake of these medicines in a form and quantities greater than the percentages that the body needs for treatment, and for those reasons the following risks may appear:
1- Problems with the digestive system
Hormone replacement medications can cause some problems in the stomach or digestive system, leaving some side effects indicating that, including nausea, diarrhea, constipation, loss of appetite or an increase in the desire to eat excessively.
These symptoms may be temporary and can be controlled by changing the dose of these medications.
2- The appearance of symptoms similar to the symptoms of menopause
It is possible to show some symptoms that are similar to the symptoms of menopause, including vaginal dryness and hot flashes, and may occur even if the woman has reached menopause.
But if she is in the fertile stage (she has not had her menstrual cycle interrupted), her menstrual cycle may stop if she takes the hormone replacement medications present for luteinizing hormone.
3- Exposure to changes in muscles and bones
One of the risks that may result from taking hormone replacement medications is the changes that occur in the muscles and bones in the form of pain in the joints of the body, which can be eliminated by taking some pain relievers to reduce this pain.
There are some medicines that are suitable for certain cases of women, for example, tamoxifen can be taken to support and strengthen bones in menopause after menopause.
In the case of taking it before the age of menopause, it may cause osteoporosis, which makes the case more likely to develop osteoporosis, and this is counterproductive to treatment, which was caused by the fact that the drug is not suitable for the disease.
4- Memory confusion and inability to focus
The symptoms of hormone replacement medications are accompanied by a decline in memory, and these symptoms cannot be avoided during the treatment period, as you must live with them until the treatment is completed by writing some notes in a notebook if the matter is very frequent.
Read also: Vitamin B complex benefits for nerves
5- The incidence of strokes and strokes
These risks are considered one of the greatest harms of hormone replacement drugs, as they increase the risk of diseases of the circulatory system, including blood clots and strokes, and the risk may increase in severity in the case of taking these medicines orally, and may be less in the case of taking these medicines on spray form.
These risks may appear clearly in the case of taking progesterone and estrogen replacement hormones for a long time after ten years of menopause.
6- Breast and uterine cancer
Breast and uterine cancer are among the most prominent of these damages that appear to women taking hormone replacement medications, as this injury appears clearly in the event that these drugs continue to be taken over many years, as they interact with those tumor-forming cells in female organs.
Read also: Symptoms of low testosterone in men
Situations that you can not take hormone replacement drugs
There are some medical conditions that cannot take these medicines, which may cause the emergence of some effects and other diseases, and these medicines may be a catalyst for increasing the symptoms of the disease in which one of the conditions is affected, and among those cases that prevent taking hormone replacement medicines:
- Cancer cases.
- If the case suffers from heart or liver disease.
- Having a heart attack.
- pregnancy.
- In the event that she had had a stroke before.
- Infection with blood clots.
- Parkinson’s disease cases.
Through this, it can be pointed out that hormone replacement medications are one of the ways that can be used to replace lost hormones in some women, which in turn works to restore the balance of hormone levels in the body to a normal picture. Therefore, it is necessary to be familiar with the names of hormone replacement medications.
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